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Climate-Friendly & Equitable Communities

We are addressing Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities (CFEC) rules adopted by the Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission in July 2022 to help meet state goals to reduce climate pollution, especially from transportation.

CFEC in Washington County

Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities (CFEC) rules, set goals for metropolitan areas of Oregon and the Portland Metro area. Washington county will implement measures to:

  • Comply with CFEC mandates
  • Reduce pollution from transportation
  • Provide more climate-friendly options for transportation
  • Include the input and needs of historically marginalized community groups in decision-making

We are awaiting the adoption of Metro's Urban Growth Report and Urban Growth Management Functional Plan anticipated by Dec. 31, 2024, to address additional CFEC requirements. These regional plans are anticipated to direct adoption of boundaries for 2040 regional centers, including the Raleigh Hills Town Center, Dec. 31, 2025.

Next steps for Washington County will include:

  • Adoption of a planning boundary for the Raleigh Hills Town Center area
  • Update to the County’s Transportation System Plan to meet new Transportation Planning Rule requirements

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CFEC to Date: Parking Reforms

Ordinance No. 903 implementing parking requirements to meet state requirements was adopted by the Washington County Board of County Commissioners at their Oct. 15 hearing. The changes affect the requirements for development in the unincorporated urban area. Parking changes apply only to urban unincorporated areas and include:

  • Removal of minimum parking requirements
  • Addition of tree canopy requirements for surface parking lots greater than 0.5 acre
  • Update and standardization of parking maximum requirements
Climate-Friendly Equitable Communities

Background

In March of 2020, Governor Kate Brown issued Executive Order 20-04 directing state agencies to take actions to reduce and regulate greenhouse gas emissions while also centering the needs of Oregon’s most vulnerable communities. In response, the Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission adopted Transportation Planning Rule amendments, for cities and metropolitan areas.

FAQs

Regulations apply to new development and redevelopment in the urban unincorporated areas inside the Metro Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) only.

In new residential areas, the removal of minimum off-street and on-street parking requirements means that developers have more flexibility in how much parking they provide. This change does not stop developers from providing parking but allows market-demand to determine appropriate amounts of parking.

The impact to established neighborhoods may be less direct. The new regulations affect areas or individual lots that are redeveloped. The regulations may make it possible for development of individual neighborhood properties that in the past could not be developed because they did not meet minimum parking standards.

We already had requirements that limited the maximum number of parking spaces for certain types of development. State rules provided a new set of parking maximum requirements for us to follow. To meet this requirement, we applied a single set of parking maximum requirements to all urban unincorporated areas.

Parking lots, especially larger ones, saw significant changes. The addition of tree canopy requirements means that more trees will be planted in parking lots greater than 0.5 acres.

A 0.5-acre parking lot holds 40-60 vehicles, depending on design. For building larger than 65,000 square feet, parking lots not allowed to be larger than the building floor area, regardless of the number of parking spaces in them.

ADA parking spaces have been tied to the number of parking spaces provided and that will continue to apply.

To ensure parking facilities are inclusive and accessible to people with disabilities, we established a new rule to create a parking minimum of at least one ADA-accessible parking space, even if no parking spaces are required for certain development types:

  • Multi-family housing over three stories 
  • Institutional buildings (churches, schools, etc.) 
  • Commercial buildings over 5,000 square feet 
  • Industrial buildings over 25,000 square feet

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